The Blessed One then addressed all the bodhisattvas, saying, “Sublime beings, you must uphold this sūtra to ensure that the Thus-Gone One’s awakening will remain for a long time. Who among you is enthusiastic about upholding this sūtra?”
EN
Twenty thousand bodhisattvas and ten thousand gods then rose from their seats. Bowing with palms joined toward the Blessed One, they said, “Blessed One, we commit to upholding this sūtra in this way. We will propagate it.”
EN
The Blessed One asked, “Noble children, through what manner of Dharma practice will you uphold the Thus-Gone One’s awakening?”
EN
The bodhisattva Crest of the Wisdom Banner then asked the Blessed One, “Blessed One, if I commit to upholding the sublime Dharma, am I upholding the Thus-Gone One’s awakening?”
EN
The Blessed One said, “Noble son, if you practice in that manner, you are truly upholding the Thus-Gone One’s awakening.”
EN
The bodhisattva Impartial Gaze asked, “Blessed One, if I see awakening as sameness through the view of unbounded sameness, am I upholding the Thus-Gone One’s awakening?”
EN
The Blessed One said, “Noble son, if you practice in that manner, you are truly upholding my awakening.”
EN
The bodhisattva No View asked, “Blessed One, if I do not see the phenomena of ordinary beings, of those in training, of those beyond training, solitary buddhas, bodhisattvas, or buddhas, am I upholding the Thus-Gone One’s awakening?”
EN
“Yes, noble son, that is so.”
EN
The bodhisattva All Phenomena Abide without Assertions asked, “Blessed One, if I do not cling or grasp to any nature in phenomena, am I upholding the sublime Dharma?”
EN
“Yes, noble son, that is so.”
EN
The bodhisattva Unwinking Gaze asked, “Blessed One, if I do not see with the eyes, focus with the mind, or arouse mindfulness, am I upholding the sublime Dharma?”
EN
“Yes, noble son, that is so.”
EN
The bodhisattva Inexpressible asked, “Blessed One, if I do not teach the Dharma or even non-Dharma, if the sound of Dharma is not even heard from me, and if I do not even hold any notions of the Dharma, am I upholding the sublime Dharma?”
EN
“Yes, noble son, that is so.”
EN
The bodhisattva Nameless asked, “Blessed One, if I do not hear any names or marks, am I upholding the sublime Dharma?”
EN
“Yes, noble son, that is so.”
EN
The bodhisattva Treasury of Space asked, “Blessed One, if I understand that all phenomena have the essence of space, and I subsequently do not see any phenomena or non-phenomena that one can grasp at, am I upholding the sublime Dharma?”
EN
“Yes, noble son, that is so.”
EN
The bodhisattva Moves with the Unmoving Stride asked, “Blessed One, if I do not observe, do not cling to, and remain unmoved by any phenomena, am I upholding the sublime Dharma?”
EN
“Yes, noble son, that is so.”
EN
The bodhisattva Defeater of Māra asked, “Blessed One, if I perceive the domain of the māras within the domain of the buddhas, and the domain of the buddhas within the domain of the māras, am I upholding the sublime Dharma?”
EN
“Yes, noble son, that is so.”
EN
The bodhisattva Moves with the Vajra Stride asked, “Blessed One, if I do not divide the realm of phenomena and do not perceive the realm of phenomena as being apart from the element of beings, am I upholding the sublime Dharma?”
EN
“Yes, noble son, that is so.”
EN
The bodhisattva Unobserving asked, “Blessed One, if I do not observe any Dharma, yet the sound of Dharma emerges from every pore of my skin, am I upholding the sublime Dharma?”
EN
“Yes, noble son, that is so.”
EN
The bodhisattva Total Protection asked, “Blessed One, if I engage in the conduct of bodhisattvas while not bound by Māra’s lasso, am I upholding the sublime Dharma?”
EN
“Yes, noble son, that is so.”
EN
The bodhisattva Sāgaramati asked, “Blessed One, if I understand that all phenomena are contained within the ocean seal and that they have one taste with the essence of liberation, am I upholding the sublime Dharma?”
EN
“Yes, noble son, that is so.”
EN
The god Excellent Mark asked, “Blessed One, if I do not grasp what is born to be the aggregates, elements, and sense sources, and if I do not conceive of what arises to be the mind and consciousness, am I upholding the sublime Dharma?”
EN
“Yes, god, that is so.”
EN
The god Stainless asked, “Blessed One, if I know all phenomena to be immaculate, without impurities, and free from the dust of desire, and I thus do not seek liberation from causes, am I upholding the sublime Dharma?”
EN
“Yes, god, that is so.”
EN
The god Liberator of Beings asked, “Blessed One, I liberate beings and understand the absence of self. Though I liberate others and establish them in that state, I do not abide on the near or far shore. Am I thus upholding the sublime Dharma?”
EN
“Yes, god, that is so.”
EN
The god Omnipotent asked, “Blessed One, I have achieved power over all phenomena. If I do not produce or block any phenomena, am I upholding the sublime Dharma?”
EN
“Yes, god, that is so.”
EN
The god Excellent King asked, “Blessed One, if to me all beings are the sameness of beings, all phenomena are the sameness of phenomena, all fields are the sameness of fields, and all buddhas are the sameness of buddhas, am I upholding the sublime Dharma?”
EN
“Yes, god, that is so.”
EN
The god High Minded asked, “Blessed One, if I do not conceptualize any phenomena, elaborate upon them, or objectify them, am I upholding the sublime Dharma?”
EN
“Yes, god, that is so.”
EN
The lady Utpalā asked, “Blessed One, if I do not fully awaken to buddhahood though I well understand all phenomena to be qualities of buddhahood, am I upholding the sublime Dharma?”
EN
“Yes, lady, that is so.”
EN
The lady Pearl Garland asked, “Blessed One, I do not observe female qualities on the one hand or male qualities on the other. The characteristics of the qualities of buddhahood are the very characteristics of female and male qualities. Such qualities are not even qualities, nor are they nonqualities. For this reason, if I do not create or accept anything, am I upholding the sublime Dharma?”
EN
“Yes, lady, that is so.”
EN
The lady Ratnā asked, “Blessed One, I do not see either awakening or bodhisattva conduct, yet I don the armor for all beings. If I never see them, am I upholding the sublime Dharma?”
EN
“Yes, lady, that is so.”
EN
The lady Vimalaprabhā asked, “Blessed One, I do not entertain the notion that any phenomena are phenomena. I also do not entertain the notion that any beings are beings. All phenomena together cannot be viewed as the qualities of buddhahood, for all phenomena are truly seen to be subsumed within the qualities of buddhahood. If they are truly seen as such without clinging, and, Blessed One, if I endeavor in this way, am I upholding the sublime Dharma?”
EN
The Blessed One answered, “Lady, if you practice in that manner, you are truly upholding the sublime Dharma.”
EN
Then Śakra, lord of the gods, remarked to the Blessed One, “Blessed One, these women who have such precise eloquence with regard to the unfathomable Dharma have here discussed reality in terms of its various perspectives, words, and conventions, all without contradicting the Dharma at all. How amazing to hear them describe all phenomena as being identical to awakening.”
EN
The Blessed One responded, “Kauśika, the Dharma is like that. These women are skilled in teaching the unfathomable Dharma. Each of them has served many buddhas and attained acceptance. Kauśika, nevertheless I entrust you with the responsibility for upholding this Dharma teaching, propagating it to others, and, after the Thus-Gone One’s nirvāṇa, caring for great beings of the future and protecting the city of the sublime Dharma. If you do this, you will have performed the highest veneration of the Thus-Gone One.”
EN
Śakra responded, “Blessed One, I will uphold this Dharma teaching. I will propagate it solely through the blessings of the Thus-Gone One. I take responsibility for caring for the great beings of the future. Why do I say this? Because, Blessed One, I have been unable to repay the kindness of the Thus-Gone One. Also, I wish to bring benefit with the teachings of the Thus-Gone One. Moreover, Blessed One, could the Thus-Gone One please bless this Dharma teaching so that it may conquer all māras and hostile assaults and flourish here in Jambudvīpa?”
EN
The Blessed One said, “In that case, Kauśika, please listen well and bear in mind what I say. I will now declare the blessed words of the mantra, the secret mantra, called purifying all obstructors. Through these words of the mantra, the secret mantra, all māras and obstructors will be destroyed, and the Thus-Gone One’s lamp of Dharma will last for a long time:
“Kauśika, these are the words of the mantra, the secret mantra. They have been spoken so that the sublime Dharma of the buddhas of the past, present, and future may be upheld. Through these words of the mantra, the secret mantra, all māras who raise objections can be defeated.”
EN
Then Brahmā Fully Illuminating said to the Blessed One, “Blessed One, I will also uphold this Dharma teaching. I will bear it. I will propagate it. Why will I do this? Because, Blessed One, I wish to repay your past deeds and to be mindful of those deeds. I do it in order to praise the virtuous Dharma, the well-spoken Dharma and Vinaya. Blessed One, I wish to repay the kindness of the Thus-Gone One, be mindful of his deeds, remember them, and protect his teaching. I will uphold the Thus-Gone One’s Dharma and protect it.”
EN
Then the god Noble Merit asked the Blessed One, “Blessed One, if noble sons or daughters uphold the Thus-Gone One’s Dharma, how much merit will they generate?”
EN
The Blessed One then spoke the following verses in reply to the god Noble Merit:
EN
“If one person were to fill with jewels All the fields that I can see with my buddha eye Throughout the ten directions, Making of them a gift of generosity,
EN
“And a second person were to sincerely uphold The Dharma of the World Protector, The merit of this latter person would far exceed The merit of the former person.
EN
“Even if I stayed for an entire eon Trying to explain it using analogies, I could never finish describing The merit of upholding the sublime Dharma.”
EN
When this Dharma teaching was given, seven trillion six hundred billion gods developed the mind set on unsurpassed and perfect awakening. Sixty thousand bodhisattvas developed the acceptance that phenomena are unborn. The worlds of this great trichiliocosm shook in six ways with eighteen different features. Thus, the east rose up and the west sank, the west rose up and the east sank, the south rose up and the north sank, the north rose up and the south sank, the center rose up and the periphery sank, the periphery rose up and the center sank. The world quivered, trembled, and quaked; wobbled, rocked, and swayed; vibrated, shuddered, and reeled; rattled, shook, and convulsed; clattered, rattled, and clanged; boomed, thundered, and roared. A great light filled the world. A shower of flowers fell. Instruments sounded without being played. From the tunes of the instruments the following sound rang out: “The Blessed One has consecrated this Dharma teaching to be impervious to all attacks of adversaries. This Dharma teaching has been stamped with the seal of the realm of phenomena so as to be unshakable.”
EN
Nāga King Sāgara also cast down a shower of pearls that filled all the worlds of the great trichiliocosm.
EN
The Blessed One then said to Venerable Ānanda, “Ānanda, you must uphold this Dharma teaching and teach it extensively to others.”
EN
“Blessed One, if I am to uphold this Dharma teaching, what is its name? How shall I uphold it?”
EN
The Blessed One answered, “To answer your question, you should name this Dharma teaching The Questions of the Nāga King Sāgara. It is also called The Nāga Lord’s Dhāraṇī. You should also uphold it as The Pure Dharma Door: The Collection of All Jewels.”
EN
Once the Blessed One said this, Venerable Ānanda, Nāga King Sāgara, Nāga King Anavatapta, Nāga King Sāgara’s son Glorious Splendor, King Ajātaśatru, the bodhisattvas who had gathered from the ten directions, the entire assembly, and the world with its gods, humans, asuras, and gandharvas all rejoiced and praised what the Blessed One had taught.
EN
It was translated, proofed, and finalized by the Indian preceptors Jinamitra and Prajñāvarman and the editor-translator Bandé Yeshé Dé and others.
The Blessed One then addressed all the bodhisattvas, saying, “Sublime beings, you must uphold this sūtra to ensure that the Thus-Gone One’s awakening will remain for a long time. Who among you is enthusiastic about upholding this sūtra?”
EN
Twenty thousand bodhisattvas and ten thousand gods then rose from their seats. Bowing with palms joined toward the Blessed One, they said, “Blessed One, we commit to upholding this sūtra in this way. We will propagate it.”
EN
The Blessed One asked, “Noble children, through what manner of Dharma practice will you uphold the Thus-Gone One’s awakening?”
EN
The bodhisattva Crest of the Wisdom Banner then asked the Blessed One, “Blessed One, if I commit to upholding the sublime Dharma, am I upholding the Thus-Gone One’s awakening?”
EN
The Blessed One said, “Noble son, if you practice in that manner, you are truly upholding the Thus-Gone One’s awakening.”
EN
The bodhisattva Impartial Gaze asked, “Blessed One, if I see awakening as sameness through the view of unbounded sameness, am I upholding the Thus-Gone One’s awakening?”
EN
The Blessed One said, “Noble son, if you practice in that manner, you are truly upholding my awakening.”
EN
The bodhisattva No View asked, “Blessed One, if I do not see the phenomena of ordinary beings, of those in training, of those beyond training, solitary buddhas, bodhisattvas, or buddhas, am I upholding the Thus-Gone One’s awakening?”
EN
“Yes, noble son, that is so.”
EN
The bodhisattva All Phenomena Abide without Assertions asked, “Blessed One, if I do not cling or grasp to any nature in phenomena, am I upholding the sublime Dharma?”
EN
“Yes, noble son, that is so.”
EN
The bodhisattva Unwinking Gaze asked, “Blessed One, if I do not see with the eyes, focus with the mind, or arouse mindfulness, am I upholding the sublime Dharma?”
EN
“Yes, noble son, that is so.”
EN
The bodhisattva Inexpressible asked, “Blessed One, if I do not teach the Dharma or even non-Dharma, if the sound of Dharma is not even heard from me, and if I do not even hold any notions of the Dharma, am I upholding the sublime Dharma?”
EN
“Yes, noble son, that is so.”
EN
The bodhisattva Nameless asked, “Blessed One, if I do not hear any names or marks, am I upholding the sublime Dharma?”
EN
“Yes, noble son, that is so.”
EN
The bodhisattva Treasury of Space asked, “Blessed One, if I understand that all phenomena have the essence of space, and I subsequently do not see any phenomena or non-phenomena that one can grasp at, am I upholding the sublime Dharma?”
EN
“Yes, noble son, that is so.”
EN
The bodhisattva Moves with the Unmoving Stride asked, “Blessed One, if I do not observe, do not cling to, and remain unmoved by any phenomena, am I upholding the sublime Dharma?”
EN
“Yes, noble son, that is so.”
EN
The bodhisattva Defeater of Māra asked, “Blessed One, if I perceive the domain of the māras within the domain of the buddhas, and the domain of the buddhas within the domain of the māras, am I upholding the sublime Dharma?”
EN
“Yes, noble son, that is so.”
EN
The bodhisattva Moves with the Vajra Stride asked, “Blessed One, if I do not divide the realm of phenomena and do not perceive the realm of phenomena as being apart from the element of beings, am I upholding the sublime Dharma?”
EN
“Yes, noble son, that is so.”
EN
The bodhisattva Unobserving asked, “Blessed One, if I do not observe any Dharma, yet the sound of Dharma emerges from every pore of my skin, am I upholding the sublime Dharma?”
EN
“Yes, noble son, that is so.”
EN
The bodhisattva Total Protection asked, “Blessed One, if I engage in the conduct of bodhisattvas while not bound by Māra’s lasso, am I upholding the sublime Dharma?”
EN
“Yes, noble son, that is so.”
EN
The bodhisattva Sāgaramati asked, “Blessed One, if I understand that all phenomena are contained within the ocean seal and that they have one taste with the essence of liberation, am I upholding the sublime Dharma?”
EN
“Yes, noble son, that is so.”
EN
The god Excellent Mark asked, “Blessed One, if I do not grasp what is born to be the aggregates, elements, and sense sources, and if I do not conceive of what arises to be the mind and consciousness, am I upholding the sublime Dharma?”
EN
“Yes, god, that is so.”
EN
The god Stainless asked, “Blessed One, if I know all phenomena to be immaculate, without impurities, and free from the dust of desire, and I thus do not seek liberation from causes, am I upholding the sublime Dharma?”
EN
“Yes, god, that is so.”
EN
The god Liberator of Beings asked, “Blessed One, I liberate beings and understand the absence of self. Though I liberate others and establish them in that state, I do not abide on the near or far shore. Am I thus upholding the sublime Dharma?”
EN
“Yes, god, that is so.”
EN
The god Omnipotent asked, “Blessed One, I have achieved power over all phenomena. If I do not produce or block any phenomena, am I upholding the sublime Dharma?”
EN
“Yes, god, that is so.”
EN
The god Excellent King asked, “Blessed One, if to me all beings are the sameness of beings, all phenomena are the sameness of phenomena, all fields are the sameness of fields, and all buddhas are the sameness of buddhas, am I upholding the sublime Dharma?”
EN
“Yes, god, that is so.”
EN
The god High Minded asked, “Blessed One, if I do not conceptualize any phenomena, elaborate upon them, or objectify them, am I upholding the sublime Dharma?”
EN
“Yes, god, that is so.”
EN
The lady Utpalā asked, “Blessed One, if I do not fully awaken to buddhahood though I well understand all phenomena to be qualities of buddhahood, am I upholding the sublime Dharma?”
EN
“Yes, lady, that is so.”
EN
The lady Pearl Garland asked, “Blessed One, I do not observe female qualities on the one hand or male qualities on the other. The characteristics of the qualities of buddhahood are the very characteristics of female and male qualities. Such qualities are not even qualities, nor are they nonqualities. For this reason, if I do not create or accept anything, am I upholding the sublime Dharma?”
EN
“Yes, lady, that is so.”
EN
The lady Ratnā asked, “Blessed One, I do not see either awakening or bodhisattva conduct, yet I don the armor for all beings. If I never see them, am I upholding the sublime Dharma?”
EN
“Yes, lady, that is so.”
EN
The lady Vimalaprabhā asked, “Blessed One, I do not entertain the notion that any phenomena are phenomena. I also do not entertain the notion that any beings are beings. All phenomena together cannot be viewed as the qualities of buddhahood, for all phenomena are truly seen to be subsumed within the qualities of buddhahood. If they are truly seen as such without clinging, and, Blessed One, if I endeavor in this way, am I upholding the sublime Dharma?”
EN
The Blessed One answered, “Lady, if you practice in that manner, you are truly upholding the sublime Dharma.”
EN
Then Śakra, lord of the gods, remarked to the Blessed One, “Blessed One, these women who have such precise eloquence with regard to the unfathomable Dharma have here discussed reality in terms of its various perspectives, words, and conventions, all without contradicting the Dharma at all. How amazing to hear them describe all phenomena as being identical to awakening.”
EN
The Blessed One responded, “Kauśika, the Dharma is like that. These women are skilled in teaching the unfathomable Dharma. Each of them has served many buddhas and attained acceptance. Kauśika, nevertheless I entrust you with the responsibility for upholding this Dharma teaching, propagating it to others, and, after the Thus-Gone One’s nirvāṇa, caring for great beings of the future and protecting the city of the sublime Dharma. If you do this, you will have performed the highest veneration of the Thus-Gone One.”
EN
Śakra responded, “Blessed One, I will uphold this Dharma teaching. I will propagate it solely through the blessings of the Thus-Gone One. I take responsibility for caring for the great beings of the future. Why do I say this? Because, Blessed One, I have been unable to repay the kindness of the Thus-Gone One. Also, I wish to bring benefit with the teachings of the Thus-Gone One. Moreover, Blessed One, could the Thus-Gone One please bless this Dharma teaching so that it may conquer all māras and hostile assaults and flourish here in Jambudvīpa?”
EN
The Blessed One said, “In that case, Kauśika, please listen well and bear in mind what I say. I will now declare the blessed words of the mantra, the secret mantra, called purifying all obstructors. Through these words of the mantra, the secret mantra, all māras and obstructors will be destroyed, and the Thus-Gone One’s lamp of Dharma will last for a long time:
“Kauśika, these are the words of the mantra, the secret mantra. They have been spoken so that the sublime Dharma of the buddhas of the past, present, and future may be upheld. Through these words of the mantra, the secret mantra, all māras who raise objections can be defeated.”
EN
Then Brahmā Fully Illuminating said to the Blessed One, “Blessed One, I will also uphold this Dharma teaching. I will bear it. I will propagate it. Why will I do this? Because, Blessed One, I wish to repay your past deeds and to be mindful of those deeds. I do it in order to praise the virtuous Dharma, the well-spoken Dharma and Vinaya. Blessed One, I wish to repay the kindness of the Thus-Gone One, be mindful of his deeds, remember them, and protect his teaching. I will uphold the Thus-Gone One’s Dharma and protect it.”
EN
Then the god Noble Merit asked the Blessed One, “Blessed One, if noble sons or daughters uphold the Thus-Gone One’s Dharma, how much merit will they generate?”
EN
The Blessed One then spoke the following verses in reply to the god Noble Merit:
EN
“If one person were to fill with jewels All the fields that I can see with my buddha eye Throughout the ten directions, Making of them a gift of generosity,
EN
“And a second person were to sincerely uphold The Dharma of the World Protector, The merit of this latter person would far exceed The merit of the former person.
EN
“Even if I stayed for an entire eon Trying to explain it using analogies, I could never finish describing The merit of upholding the sublime Dharma.”
EN
When this Dharma teaching was given, seven trillion six hundred billion gods developed the mind set on unsurpassed and perfect awakening. Sixty thousand bodhisattvas developed the acceptance that phenomena are unborn. The worlds of this great trichiliocosm shook in six ways with eighteen different features. Thus, the east rose up and the west sank, the west rose up and the east sank, the south rose up and the north sank, the north rose up and the south sank, the center rose up and the periphery sank, the periphery rose up and the center sank. The world quivered, trembled, and quaked; wobbled, rocked, and swayed; vibrated, shuddered, and reeled; rattled, shook, and convulsed; clattered, rattled, and clanged; boomed, thundered, and roared. A great light filled the world. A shower of flowers fell. Instruments sounded without being played. From the tunes of the instruments the following sound rang out: “The Blessed One has consecrated this Dharma teaching to be impervious to all attacks of adversaries. This Dharma teaching has been stamped with the seal of the realm of phenomena so as to be unshakable.”
EN
Nāga King Sāgara also cast down a shower of pearls that filled all the worlds of the great trichiliocosm.
EN
The Blessed One then said to Venerable Ānanda, “Ānanda, you must uphold this Dharma teaching and teach it extensively to others.”
EN
“Blessed One, if I am to uphold this Dharma teaching, what is its name? How shall I uphold it?”
EN
The Blessed One answered, “To answer your question, you should name this Dharma teaching The Questions of the Nāga King Sāgara. It is also called The Nāga Lord’s Dhāraṇī. You should also uphold it as The Pure Dharma Door: The Collection of All Jewels.”
EN
Once the Blessed One said this, Venerable Ānanda, Nāga King Sāgara, Nāga King Anavatapta, Nāga King Sāgara’s son Glorious Splendor, King Ajātaśatru, the bodhisattvas who had gathered from the ten directions, the entire assembly, and the world with its gods, humans, asuras, and gandharvas all rejoiced and praised what the Blessed One had taught.
EN
It was translated, proofed, and finalized by the Indian preceptors Jinamitra and Prajñāvarman and the editor-translator Bandé Yeshé Dé and others.