By Mahācunda

Mahācundasutta

By Mahācunda

Mahācundasutta

EN
At one time Venerable Mahācunda was staying in the land of the Cetīs at Sahajāti. There he addressed the mendicants: “Reverends, mendicants!” “Reverend,” they replied.
PL
Ekaṁ samayaṁ āyasmā mahācundo cetīsu viharati sahajātiyaṁ. Tatra kho āyasmā mahācundo bhikkhū āmantesi: “āvuso bhikkhave”ti. “Āvuso”ti kho te bhikkhū āyasmato mahācundassa paccassosuṁ.
EN
Venerable Mahācunda said this: “Reverends, a mendicant who makes a declaration of knowledge says: ‘I know this teaching, I see this teaching.’ Suppose that greed masters that mendicant and keeps going.
PL
Āyasmā mahācundo etadavoca: “Ñāṇavādaṁ, āvuso, bhikkhu vadamāno: ‘jānāmimaṁ dhammaṁ, passāmimaṁ dhamman’ti. Tañce, āvuso, bhikkhuṁ lobho abhibhuyya tiṭṭhati,
EN
Or that hate … delusion … anger … acrimony …
PL
doso … moho … kodho … upanāho …
EN
disdain … contempt … stinginess … nasty jealousy …
PL
makkho … paḷāso … macchariyaṁ … pāpikā issā …
EN
or corrupt wishes master that mendicant and keep going. You should know of them: ‘This venerable does not have the understanding that would eliminate greed, so greed masters them and keeps going. They don’t have the understanding that would eliminate hate … delusion …
PL
pāpikā icchā abhibhuyya tiṭṭhati, so evamassa veditabbo: ‘nāyamāyasmā tathā pajānāti yathā pajānato lobho na hoti, tathāhimaṁ āyasmantaṁ lobho abhibhuyya tiṭṭhati; nāyamāyasmā tathā pajānāti yathā pajānato doso na hoti … moho …
EN
anger … acrimony … disdain … contempt …
PL
kodho … upanāho … makkho … paḷāso …
EN
stinginess … nasty jealousy … or corrupt wishes, so corrupt wishes master them and keep going.’ A mendicant who makes a declaration of development says:
PL
macchariyaṁ … pāpikā issā … pāpikā icchā na hoti, tathāhimaṁ āyasmantaṁ pāpikā icchā abhibhuyya tiṭṭhatī’ti. Bhāvanāvādaṁ, āvuso, bhikkhu vadamāno:
EN
‘I am developed in physical endurance, ethics, mind, and wisdom.’ Suppose that greed masters that mendicant and keeps going. Or that hate … delusion …
PL
‘bhāvitakāyomhi bhāvitasīlo bhāvitacitto bhāvitapañño’ti. Tañce, āvuso, bhikkhuṁ lobho abhibhuyya tiṭṭhati, doso … moho …
EN
anger … acrimony … disdain … contempt …
PL
kodho … upanāho … makkho … paḷāso …
EN
stinginess … nasty jealousy … or corrupt wishes master that mendicant and keep going. You should know of them: ‘This venerable does not have the understanding that would eliminate greed, so greed masters them and keeps going.
PL
macchariyaṁ … pāpikā issā … pāpikā icchā abhibhuyya tiṭṭhati, so evamassa veditabbo: ‘nāyamāyasmā tathā pajānāti yathā pajānato lobho na hoti, tathāhimaṁ āyasmantaṁ lobho abhibhuyya tiṭṭhati;
EN
They don’t have the understanding that would eliminate hate … delusion … anger … acrimony …
PL
nāyamāyasmā tathā pajānāti yathā pajānato doso na hoti … moho … kodho … upanāho …
EN
disdain … contempt … stinginess … nasty jealousy …
PL
makkho … paḷāso … macchariyaṁ … pāpikā issā …
EN
or corrupt wishes, so corrupt wishes master them and keep going.’ A mendicant who makes a declaration of both knowledge and development says: ‘I know this teaching, I see this teaching. And I am developed in physical endurance, ethics, mind, and wisdom.’ Suppose that greed masters that mendicant and keeps going.
PL
pāpikā icchā na hoti, tathāhimaṁ āyasmantaṁ pāpikā icchā abhibhuyya tiṭṭhatī’ti. Ñāṇavādañca, āvuso, bhikkhu vadamāno bhāvanāvādañca: ‘jānāmimaṁ dhammaṁ, passāmimaṁ dhammaṁ, bhāvitakāyomhi bhāvitasīlo bhāvitacitto bhāvitapañño’ti. Tañce, āvuso, bhikkhuṁ lobho abhibhuyya tiṭṭhati,
EN
Or that hate … delusion … anger … acrimony …
PL
doso … moho … kodho … upanāho …
EN
disdain … contempt … stinginess … nasty jealousy …
PL
makkho … paḷāso … macchariyaṁ … pāpikā issā …
EN
or corrupt wishes master that mendicant and keep going. You should know of them: ‘This venerable does not have the understanding that would eliminate greed, so greed masters them and keeps going. They don’t have the understanding that would eliminate hate … delusion …
PL
pāpikā icchā abhibhuyya tiṭṭhati, so evamassa veditabbo: ‘nāyamāyasmā tathā pajānāti yathā pajānato lobho na hoti, tathāhimaṁ āyasmantaṁ lobho abhibhuyya tiṭṭhati; nāyamāyasmā tathā pajānāti yathā pajānato doso na hoti … moho …
EN
anger … acrimony … disdain … contempt …
PL
kodho … upanāho … makkho … paḷāso …
EN
stinginess … nasty jealousy … or corrupt wishes, so corrupt wishes master them and keep going.’ Suppose a poor, needy, and penniless person was to declare themselves to be rich, affluent, and wealthy.
PL
macchariyaṁ … pāpikā issā … pāpikā icchā na hoti, tathāhimaṁ āyasmantaṁ pāpikā icchā abhibhuyya tiṭṭhatī’ti. Seyyathāpi, āvuso, puriso daliddova samāno aḍḍhavādaṁ vadeyya, adhanova samāno dhanavāvādaṁ vadeyya, abhogova samāno bhogavāvādaṁ vadeyya.
EN
But when it came time to make a payment they weren’t able to come up with any money, grain, silver, or gold. They would know of them: ‘This person declares themselves to be rich, affluent, and wealthy, but they are in fact poor, penniless, and needy.’
PL
So kismiñcideva dhanakaraṇīye samuppanne na sakkuṇeyya upanīhātuṁ dhanaṁ vā dhaññaṁ vā rajataṁ vā jātarūpaṁ vā. Tamenaṁ evaṁ jāneyyuṁ: ‘daliddova ayamāyasmā samāno aḍḍhavādaṁ vadeti, adhanova ayamāyasmā samāno dhanavāvādaṁ vadeti, abhogavāva ayamāyasmā samāno bhogavāvādaṁ vadeti.
EN
Why is that? Because when it came time to make a payment they weren’t able to come up with any money, grain, silver, or gold. In the same way, a mendicant who makes a declaration of knowledge and development says: ‘I know this teaching, I see this teaching. And I am developed in physical endurance, ethics, mind, and wisdom.’
PL
Taṁ kissa hetu? Tathā hi ayamāyasmā kismiñcideva dhanakaraṇīye samuppanne na sakkoti upanīhātuṁ dhanaṁ vā dhaññaṁ vā rajataṁ vā jātarūpaṁ vā’ti. Evamevaṁ kho, āvuso, ñāṇavādañca bhikkhu vadamāno bhāvanāvādañca: ‘jānāmimaṁ dhammaṁ, passāmimaṁ dhammaṁ, bhāvitakāyomhi bhāvitasīlo bhāvitacitto bhāvitapañño’ti.
EN
Suppose that greed masters that mendicant and keeps going. Or that hate … delusion … anger …
PL
Tañce, āvuso, bhikkhuṁ lobho abhibhuyya tiṭṭhati, doso … moho … kodho …
EN
acrimony … disdain … contempt … stinginess …
PL
upanāho … makkho … paḷāso … macchariyaṁ …
EN
nasty jealousy … or corrupt wishes master that mendicant and keep going. You should know of them: ‘This venerable does not have the understanding that would eliminate greed, so greed masters them and keeps going. They don’t have the understanding that would eliminate hate …
PL
pāpikā issā … pāpikā icchā abhibhuyya tiṭṭhati, so evamassa veditabbo: ‘nāyamāyasmā tathā pajānāti yathā pajānato lobho na hoti, tathāhimaṁ āyasmantaṁ lobho abhibhuyya tiṭṭhati; nāyamāyasmā tathā pajānāti yathā pajānato doso na hoti …
EN
delusion … anger … acrimony … disdain …
PL
moho … kodho … upanāho … makkho …
EN
contempt … stinginess … nasty jealousy … or corrupt wishes, so corrupt wishes master them and keep going.’
PL
paḷāso … macchariyaṁ … pāpikā issā … pāpikā icchā na hoti, tathāhimaṁ āyasmantaṁ pāpikā icchā abhibhuyya tiṭṭhatī’ti.
EN
A mendicant who makes a declaration of knowledge says: ‘I know this teaching, I see this teaching.’ Suppose that greed does not master that mendicant and keep going. Or that hate …
PL
Ñāṇavādaṁ, āvuso, bhikkhu vadamāno: ‘jānāmimaṁ dhammaṁ, passāmimaṁ dhamman’ti. Tañce, āvuso, bhikkhuṁ lobho nābhibhuyya tiṭṭhati, doso …
EN
delusion … anger … acrimony … disdain …
PL
moho … kodho … upanāho … makkho …
EN
contempt … stinginess … nasty jealousy … or corrupt wishes don’t master that mendicant and keep going. You should know of them:
PL
paḷāso … macchariyaṁ … pāpikā issā … pāpikā icchā nābhibhuyya tiṭṭhati, so evamassa veditabbo:
EN
‘This venerable has the understanding that eliminates greed, so greed doesn’t master them and keep going. They have the understanding that eliminates hate … delusion … anger …
PL
‘ayamāyasmā tathā pajānāti yathā pajānato lobho na hoti, tathāhimaṁ āyasmantaṁ lobho nābhibhuyya tiṭṭhati; tathā ayamāyasmā pajānāti yathā pajānato doso na hoti … moho … kodho …
EN
acrimony … disdain … contempt … stinginess …
PL
upanāho … makkho … paḷāso … macchariyaṁ …
EN
nasty jealousy … and corrupt wishes, so corrupt wishes don’t master them and keep going.’ A mendicant who makes a declaration of development says: ‘I am developed in physical endurance, ethics, mind, and wisdom.’
PL
pāpikā issā … pāpikā icchā na hoti, tathāhimaṁ āyasmantaṁ pāpikā icchā nābhibhuyya tiṭṭhatī’ti. Bhāvanāvādaṁ, āvuso, bhikkhu vadamāno: ‘bhāvitakāyomhi bhāvitasīlo bhāvitacitto bhāvitapañño’ti.
EN
Suppose that greed does not master that mendicant and keep going. Or that hate … delusion … anger …
PL
Tañce, āvuso, bhikkhuṁ lobho nābhibhuyya tiṭṭhati, doso … moho … kodho …
EN
acrimony … disdain … contempt … stinginess …
PL
upanāho … makkho … paḷāso … macchariyaṁ …
EN
nasty jealousy … or corrupt wishes don’t master that mendicant and keep going. You should know of them: ‘This venerable has the understanding that eliminates greed, so greed doesn’t master them and keep going. They have the understanding that eliminates hate …
PL
pāpikā issā … pāpikā icchā nābhibhuyya tiṭṭhati, so evamassa veditabbo: ‘tathā ayamāyasmā pajānāti yathā pajānato lobho na hoti, tathāhimaṁ āyasmantaṁ lobho nābhibhuyya tiṭṭhati; tathā ayamāyasmā pajānāti yathā pajānato doso na hoti …
EN
delusion … anger … acrimony … disdain …
PL
moho … kodho … upanāho … makkho …
EN
contempt … stinginess … nasty jealousy … and corrupt wishes, so corrupt wishes don’t master them and keep going.’
PL
paḷāso … macchariyaṁ … pāpikā issā … pāpikā icchā na hoti, tathāhimaṁ āyasmantaṁ pāpikā icchā nābhibhuyya tiṭṭhatī’ti.
EN
A mendicant who makes a declaration of both knowledge and development says: ‘I know this teaching, I see this teaching. And I am developed in physical endurance, ethics, mind, and wisdom.’ Suppose that greed does not master that mendicant and keep going. Or that hate …
PL
Ñāṇavādañca, āvuso, bhikkhu vadamāno bhāvanāvādañca: ‘jānāmimaṁ dhammaṁ, passāmimaṁ dhammaṁ, bhāvitakāyomhi bhāvitasīlo bhāvitacitto bhāvitapañño’ti. Tañce, āvuso, bhikkhuṁ lobho nābhibhuyya tiṭṭhati, doso …
EN
delusion … anger … acrimony … disdain …
PL
moho … kodho … upanāho … makkho …
EN
contempt … stinginess … nasty jealousy … or corrupt wishes don’t master that mendicant and keep going. You should know of them:
PL
paḷāso … macchariyaṁ … pāpikā issā … pāpikā icchā nābhibhuyya tiṭṭhati, so evamassa veditabbo:
EN
‘This venerable has the understanding that eliminates greed, so greed doesn’t master them and keep going. They have the understanding that eliminates hate … delusion … anger …
PL
‘tathā ayamāyasmā pajānāti yathā pajānato lobho na hoti, tathāhimaṁ āyasmantaṁ lobho nābhibhuyya tiṭṭhati; tathā ayamāyasmā pajānāti yathā pajānato doso na hoti … moho … kodho …
EN
acrimony … disdain … contempt … stinginess …
PL
upanāho … makkho … paḷāso … macchariyaṁ …
EN
nasty jealousy … and corrupt wishes, so corrupt wishes don’t master them and keep going.’ Suppose a rich, affluent, and wealthy person was to declare themselves to be rich, affluent, and wealthy. And whenever it came time to make a payment they were able to come up with the money, grain, silver, or gold.
PL
pāpikā issā … pāpikā icchā na hoti, tathāhimaṁ āyasmantaṁ pāpikā icchā nābhibhuyya tiṭṭhatī’ti. Seyyathāpi, āvuso, puriso aḍḍhova samāno aḍḍhavādaṁ vadeyya, dhanavāva samāno dhanavāvādaṁ vadeyya, bhogavāva samāno bhogavāvādaṁ vadeyya. So kismiñcideva dhanakaraṇīye samuppanne sakkuṇeyya upanīhātuṁ dhanaṁ vā dhaññaṁ vā rajataṁ vā jātarūpaṁ vā.
EN
They would know of them: ‘This person declares themselves to be rich, affluent, and wealthy, and they are in fact rich, affluent, and wealthy.’ Why is that? Because when it came time to make a payment they were able to come up with the money, grain, silver, or gold.
PL
Tamenaṁ evaṁ jāneyyuṁ: ‘aḍḍhova ayamāyasmā samāno aḍḍhavādaṁ vadeti, dhanavāva ayamāyasmā samāno dhanavāvādaṁ vadeti, bhogavāva ayamāyasmā samāno bhogavāvādaṁ vadeti. Taṁ kissa hetu? Tathā hi ayamāyasmā kismiñcideva dhanakaraṇīye samuppanne sakkoti upanīhātuṁ dhanaṁ vā dhaññaṁ vā rajataṁ vā jātarūpaṁ vā’ti.
EN
In the same way, a mendicant who makes a declaration of knowledge and development says: ‘I know this teaching, I see this teaching. And I am developed in physical endurance, ethics, mind, and wisdom.’ Suppose that greed does not master that mendicant and keep going. Or that hate …
PL
Evamevaṁ kho, āvuso, ñāṇavādañca bhikkhu vadamāno bhāvanāvādañca: ‘jānāmimaṁ dhammaṁ, passāmimaṁ dhammaṁ, bhāvitakāyomhi bhāvitasīlo bhāvitacitto bhāvitapañño’ti. Tañce, āvuso, bhikkhuṁ lobho nābhibhuyya tiṭṭhati, doso …
EN
delusion … anger … acrimony … disdain …
PL
moho … kodho … upanāho … makkho …
EN
contempt … stinginess … nasty jealousy … or corrupt wishes don’t master that mendicant and keep going. You should know of them:
PL
paḷāso … macchariyaṁ … pāpikā issā … pāpikā icchā nābhibhuyya tiṭṭhati, so evamassa veditabbo:
EN
‘This venerable has the understanding that eliminates greed, so greed doesn’t master them and keep going. They have the understanding that eliminates hate … delusion … anger …
PL
‘tathā ayamāyasmā pajānāti yathā pajānato lobho na hoti, tathāhimaṁ āyasmantaṁ lobho nābhibhuyya tiṭṭhati; tathā ayamāyasmā pajānāti yathā pajānato doso na hoti … moho … kodho …
EN
acrimony … disdain … contempt … stinginess …
PL
upanāho … makkho … paḷāso … macchariyaṁ …
EN
nasty jealousy … and corrupt wishes, so corrupt wishes don’t master them and keep going.’”
PL
pāpikā issā … pāpikā icchā na hoti, tathāhimaṁ āyasmantaṁ pāpikā icchā nābhibhuyya tiṭṭhatī’”ti. Catutthaṁ.

Pāli root text and English translation by Bhikkhu Sujato from SuttaCentral (https://suttacentral.net), CC0.

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